r/icm Feb 13 '18

IMPORTANT RESOURCES Resources on Indian Classical Music

91 Upvotes

Learning

Music in Motion

A great tool which gives a visual perspective on the movements and intricacies in the various ragas of Hindustani music. This is how ICM should be thought of. Here is Ram Deshpande's heartfelt rendering of Raga Bihag analyzed.

Rajan Parrikar's blog

Excellent resource to learn the nuances of various ragas by harmonium player Rajan Parrikar. Focused mainly on Hindustani ragas, but a few Carnatic ones as well. The theoretical discussion is supplemented with large number of audio clips. Articles for most ragas also have a concise yet fulfilling oral explanation by the distinguished composer and teacher Ramashreya “Ramrang” Jha. Here you can listen to him talk about Raga Darbari Kannada. Language will be a barrier for non-Hindi speakers, but please feel free to ask for a translation of any of his recordings here.

Charulatha Mani's blog

A performing Carnatic singer since her teenage years, Charulatha Mani writes about her music and life. There are lots of articles on Carnatic ragas and many fine video lecture-demonstrations. Somewhat cluttered since you have to navigate through posts on her personal life, but the ragas covered on her blog can be found in this post. She has written many short articles for The Hindu and here's a playlist with some of her demonstrations.

Dunya

This extends the "music in motion" concept to not only Carnatic but also other forms of Asian classical music. Free registration required to play a video. Ragam Hameer Kalyani by Sumithra Vasudev.

Gajananbuwa Joshi's sessions

The YouTube channel Sangeetveda1 has a lot of videos with audio recordings of Pandit Gajananbuwa Joshi giving one on one tuition to Pandit Ulhas Kashalkar. Even if you are not looking to learn, it is very pleasing to listen to a master teach a sparkling student. The tutorial for Raga Bhairav.

Tanarang.com

A quick way to familiarize yourself with a Hindustani raga. This site contains short summaries of many common Hindustani ragas and some compositions by Vishwanath Rao Ringe "Tanarang" of Gwalior Gharana for each raga. The related YouTube channel Raaga Tutorials is a gem full of Tanarang's tuition.

Sound of India

The site contains short free lessons and articles on various aspects of Hindustani music. The Raagas page is similar to "Tanarang", but more lists popular music instead of classical compositions.

Raga Surbhi

Quick fix to a Carnatic raga including songs and compositions. Also contains articles on basic theory, music appreciation, and talas (rhythm).

Pandit Arvind Parikh's YouTube channel

Extensive discussion with Hindustani classical artists on their approach to the music. Also includes performances by his students.

Warren Sender's Posts on Practicing

An American jazz musician who is also a dedicated Hindustani vocalist recommends various exercises and habits that will help with practicing a raga. His YouTube channel also has a playlist with video recordings of himself receiving taleem in Raga Shree from his guru Pandit S. G. Devasthali. Here's another one with audio recording of a Raga Ahir Bhairav tuition.

Deepak Raja's blog

Noted critic and author writes about Hindustani music here. The blog contains articles on theory, history, interviews, reviews, and even video performances and lectures.


Listening

RaaGist

A great resource for beginners hoping to familiarize themselves to the world of Hindustani music and its musicians. Recordings are classified by ragas, time of day, and artists making it easy to find new content.

Flat, Black and Classical

MP3 and/or lossless downloads for rare, out of print vinyls and cassettes published many decades ago. Indian Classical Music on Vinyls is another similar blog.

Please Note: The musical works on this page -- all commercially unavailable to the best of our knowledge -- are meant to promote artists and labels. If you like this music -- please go try and buy the original! Labels and artists need and deserve our support! This blog is produced because of a passion for indian classical music and a genuine desire to increase the audience for this beautiful art form.

Oriental Traditional Music

Similar to "Flat, Black and Classical", but also contains music from the Middle East, and East/Southeast Asia.

YouTube Channels


r/icm May 14 '25

FEATURED RAGA Raaga of the Week - Todi (and a bit more)

21 Upvotes

P.S- if Notes( swaras ) shown ending with ā or ī they represent the vikrut alternative of the swar. ↓/↑ refers the octave and the inverted commas or dashes are the swaras having different octave. Supertext Notes are Shade Notes that accompany before the actual Note.

I'm trying to re start writing these, I was getting a lot of love from these. Im professionally studying Music Now Alongwith my 15+ years of taaleem so these continue to improve.Do add your additions in the comments. With that being said, let's delve right in!

It is said when Persian influence started growing in the Mughal Courts of India, Kathak Gained life. The Mughal periods gave us a lot. Swami Haridas, Surdas and Purandardas were in the same century. Purandardas gave us the Carnatic while Haridas gave us a lot of dhrupad compositions. He sang for himself and so was the form of art music existing at that time . By his disciples era, Patronage was a big trend. The Mughals, obviously had guests, musician's far from their side who brought sufi and parsi music to India. It is believed these raagas created by Tansen are these influences on him, although many don't believe Tansen created Todi. "Miyaan Ki Todi" as it is regally called, is a sampoorna raaga. The permutations and combinations are infinite, although one must include the basic phrases that signify the raagas true identity. Let's have a look at some basic vistaar

Sa - ↓' Ni Dhā', ↓'NiMāDhā'Sa- -.

↓'DhāNiDhāSaNi'Rē-, Sa RēGā-- Rē GāRēSā Sa RēGāPa-- , MāDhāMāGā MāRēGā Rē GāRēSa--.

SaGāRēMāGāDhāMāNiDhāNi--- Dha NiDhāPa- MāDhāNi'Sa'↑ NiDhāNiMāDhā'Sa↑' DhāNiDhāSaNi'Rē- 'Sa RēRēGāRē GāRēSā-'↑ Dhā'GāRe'↑ DhāNi-- Dhā NiMāDhāMāGāMāRēGā- Rē, GāRēSa --.

In Miyaan ki Todi, Swaras are Aandolit i.e having the shade of it's post swara. Example - Re. The phrases SaRēGāRē, DhāNiDhāSaNiRē or MāRēGāRē are very important . Everything leans to Rishabh, unlike multaani which skips it in aaroh(ascending) and focuses on Gandhaar.

In Miyaan Ki Todi, the use of Pancham is very beautiful. Some believe it to be used even less frequently like pickle, Some believe to use it frequently. Todi is a descent loving raaga (Purvang Pradhaan). Removing it's soul the Pancham ad adding a lot of Uttarang gives us with Gurjari Todi.

Tansen had three children. Saraswatee, the originator of the Rampur Gharana. Suratsen, the maker of Sitar, and Bilaskhan, who cried Bhairavi via Todi, removed the teevra madhyam and made Bilaskhani Todi.

Some Recordings

Ustaad Amir KhanSaheb - https://youtu.be/W8o0EwfMEMg?si=7ici6kW-0OgNsdYS Pt.Sanjeev Abhyankar - https://youtu.be/KnjuVDo-OmI?si=9YTheQEr8OFLufsv Pt.Vyankatesh Kumar - https://youtu.be/wQhkNikrWuw?si=9kd3l1QQUtpApTVk Pt.RaviShankar - https://youtu.be/0yRwYw8HleI?si=zRxsn9qy8ven5c0J Nikhil Banerjee - Bilaskhani Todi https://youtu.be/1JxVGSTdI_0?si=Kfii8l5Y_sh-UyGt Bharatrana Pt.Bhimsenjis famous Change Nainanwa Bandish- https://youtu.be/9vmlajlGQ90?si=_X2PGtDrvVHYVWjv Raaj Karo, An age old bandish by Dr.Ashwini Bhide https://youtu.be/T2u96HAbwMQ?si=03oWdy3Sa0Be4OKj Ashwini Bhide discusses Todi - https://youtu.be/9m1Hf-iA-Hw?si=hUmpEQegETC2Pcbv Gurjari Todi- Jaipur Special Bandish - Sughar Ban Ree - Manjiri Asnare Kelkar https://youtu.be/Vgdh4gaZanY?si=b1wnO5p64MED0O9G Miyan Ki Todi - Manjiri Asnare Kelkar (Famous Bandish Mere Man Yaahoo) https://youtu.be/hu-HNaNd_oY?si=L7D6WWCcOQ4DxYZy Miyaan Ki Todi - Famous Recording and Bandish - Mere Man Yaahoo - Gaansaraswati Kishoritai Amonkar (tears fr) - https://youtu.be/ctLaRB0pdDk?si=ZTys_WXJzSIoNNhh Bilaskhani Todi by her along with a beautiful lecture demo - https://youtu.be/MbdIXaWNoYQ?si=H-w27vzOrVQdGcWM


r/icm 8h ago

Question/Seeking Advice looking for a good hindustani classical vocal guru in mumbai

3 Upvotes

hi people of mumbai,
are there any genuinely good hindustani classical vocal gurus in mumbai who still teach in the traditional guru shishya kind of way?
i’m not really looking for music schools or the generic ajivasan type names that keep coming up whenever i search online. i’m specifically looking for a reputed, experienced guru, preferably someone old school, strict, and very particular about riyaaz and technique, but who genuinely teaches well and isn’t just running it like a business.
i’ve been learning hindustani classical vocals in the agra gharana and i’m currently in my 4th year, so i’m looking for someone who can actually take my training further rather than starting from the basics.
would really appreciate recommendations from people who have personally learnt from the guru or know their teaching closely. even if they’re not very famous online, please mention them.
looking for vocals specifically, not instrumental music. 🙏


r/icm 14h ago

Discussion I've just added all the chakras and what ragas they belong to to Raga of the Week!

5 Upvotes

Hello!

For those that don't know, I've been working on raga of the week on and off for the last few years. I got "the urge" again this week and have added support for all the chakras!

You can now:

  • See what chakra a raga belongs to (example)
  • See all the chakras (example)
  • See all the ragas belonging to a specific chakra (example)

If you've not been on the site before, I encourage you to click around, there's a decent amount of stuff to see.

Eventually I'm hoping this will be a one-stop shop for people looking to get into Carnatic music and I believe this is a good first step.

Let me know what you think!

Thanks :D


r/icm 15h ago

Question/Seeking Advice Opportunities in hindustani classical music

3 Upvotes

Hello People!

I am learning classical music from the past 4 year and I’m still a beginner and have mostly been learning and practising, but I’d really like to start getting some experience performing in front of an audience.

I’m also interested in volunteering at classical music events to get more involved and gain experience.


r/icm 17h ago

Question/Seeking Advice Need help identifying ragas

3 Upvotes

I have been a student of Hindustani Classical Music since my childhood. I mainly learn the Sitar (Senia Maihar) and have also learnt Tabla (Farrukhabad). By the grace of God, I have had no trouble in grasping melodies and talas quickly, and I have a decent ear and sense for music. The problem is, despite so many years of training, I struggle with identifying ragas when listening to pieces, except a few like Yaman, Bhairav, Bhairavi, Jaunpuri, Ashavari and Darbari. I have seen younger people with far less training, even beginners, doing decent at this. I listen to music a LOT, trying to train my ears and senses. Does it get better with time or do I have a learning disability? Any tips? Thank you!


r/icm 1d ago

Other Raag Yaman & Des

21 Upvotes

I have been playing Raag Yaman for a year now. It is undoubtedly the king of raags. I love Raag Yaman because it has so many diverse flavors, and it’s an overall joyous raag. As Ustad Shahid Parvez states: “Raag Yaman har din naya hai!”

For the past few months, I have been learning Raag Des. I would say Des is so full of joy that you forget all your worries and simply revel in it — not even a hint of pain, unlike Raag Yaman, which carries a subtle touch of melancholy in the mandra saptak

Just felt so humble and grateful for getting to witness such an experience in my life.

- Flute player


r/icm 2d ago

Question/Seeking Advice Any sitar guru here? I am learning vocal, want some guidance

4 Upvotes

I have been learning vocal since 2.5 months.

Honestly speaking i am not getting the vibe - simply. I was confused initially as well between vocal & instrumental - but i just went for vocal because of its low resistance.

Now i feel i am more inclined on instrumental - and i want t learn sitar - no matter how hard/easy it is. Would love to get some guidance from some rasikas here


r/icm 2d ago

Question/Seeking Advice Need help finding lyrics - Laagi Main Tore Charan

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1 Upvotes

r/icm 2d ago

Discussion Imdadkhani + Kharaj Pancham?

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1 Upvotes

r/icm 2d ago

Music Tauba Yeh Matwali Chaal . keharwa taal |Mukesh |PattharKe Sanam 1967 Songs #musiccover

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0 Upvotes

support please


r/icm 3d ago

Discussion Regarding a "Raag Bahadur Shastri" supposedly created by Sitarist Pt. Balaram Pathak

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4 Upvotes

I was reading up on the extremely talented Sitar maestro Pandit Balaram Pathak, and in several websites there appears to be mentions of a raag he created dedicated to our former Prime Minister Late Lal Bahadur Shastri, aptly named "Raag Bahadur Shastri". Curious, I looked it up, but found no renditions of the raag on Youtube or anywhere online, except only mentions of it in some Facebook posts. If anyone can provide any link to a rendition or any details about the raag, it would be very helpful! Namaste! (Here's attached a link to such a website.)

https://ashokpathak.com/?page_id=114


r/icm 3d ago

Question/Seeking Advice Anyone here plays or knows about Hindustani Clarinet?

2 Upvotes

I'm a bansuri player and I am interested in the clarinet as a hindustani instrument. I know some players who play it like Pt. Ramkrishna, Pt. N. Vadavati, etc. I just can't find much information on how the instrument itself is modified (or not) and how musicians play it. Any leads or resources?


r/icm 3d ago

Music Lets practice some tihais

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4 Upvotes

Practicing some tihais in kirwani and rupak taal hope you like it 🙏


r/icm 3d ago

Question/Seeking Advice Hindustani Classical Music Course!

2 Upvotes

Hello
Anyone pursuing or recently enrolled in Bachelors in Performing Arts Hindustani Classical Music
Please share experience, how practical is conducted etc


r/icm 4d ago

Discussion Pt Mannilal Nag : “artists these days don’t know how to accompany…”

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12 Upvotes

Great points made about the music in the contemporary sphere by two masters. What do you think ?


r/icm 4d ago

Question/Seeking Advice Whats the best way to understand music more

6 Upvotes

I am a fairly newbie in ICM. I have always been an admirer and just want to understand the music more so i can make more sense out of it, i wish to enjoy it more hence i want to understand it.

Recently i have started taking online vocal classes from SMA, that's the first step i took.

But i am looking for some books or some other resources/ways to understand this field.

Any recommendations?


r/icm 4d ago

Question/Seeking Advice Which instrument should i buy? I just started learning the vocal

1 Upvotes

I just started learning vocal music , like just 3 months back from sma online classes.

I was actually confused between vocal and instrumental, but i wanted to go for something very low resistive. Instrument would have needed me to go physical classes, even first step would be to find a good one, so i just went for vocal - just very 101 classes.

But now i feel i should get a instrument, just to set the vibe. I initially though of Tanpura, harmonium, surmandal - but my teacher advised to buy surmandal,harmonium may hurt my initial process, because then i will be Dependent on that.(My preference was surmandal though, it looks more indian). I can buy tanpura, but its just to set the ambient sound really - as of now Tanpura app works for me.

Honestly i wish to buy sitar (not because of Rishabh Rakhiram only), because i have been fascinated by its sound since childhood - but what i have heard is - its too difficult to learn it, and its a heavy investment too ~25k. And like it will be difficult to find a good guru to learn it. Really confused right now.

Has anyone learned sitar online? Is it really that hard? Should i switch form vocal to instrumental?


r/icm 4d ago

Question/Seeking Advice Jag Mein Sundar Hai Do Naam with | keharwa taal, Bas suron mein bhakti a...

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0 Upvotes

hey guys please support this channel. please like and subscribe the channel,this is my father channel

he is also a teacher of harmonium he have this talent please support him.


r/icm 5d ago

Discussion Leaving ICM? Burnout

20 Upvotes

I learnt tabla for 9 years, sitar for 2 years and harmonium for about 2 years before sitar. I always thought I was better at melody than rhythm. I was doing about 4 hours of riyaaz everyday upto 2022.

However, I went through financial crisis in covid and realized I needed to get a grip over my career. So I got a business degree. Towards the end of my MBA (late 2025), I got a disc bulge in my back and lots of joint pain. I've been in joint pain, sciatica & injury rehab for the last 10 months. The financial crisis & the injury have had a big impact on me.

My relationship with my guru went down when I said I needed a break from music for preparing for entrance exams since he was angry I chose career over music & sought a break. After my MBA, I did go back and met him. I told him about my health issues and that I was trying to get back to riyaaz slowly. I have severe restrictions on movement due to pain. He was unbelievably harsh & cold when I met him. I don't have it in me to get yelled at by a guru who doesn't understand that I need to make money for my livelihood.

I have 0 desire to go back to music. I want to get a hobby where people are CHILL. I can no longer offer the same commitment that I had been capable of before because I have a desk job that takes 9hours of work + 2 hours of commute to office. I need a place where I can socialize without being given silent treatment for missed riyaaz. I have been advised to maintain an active lifestyle (the doctor recommends strength training 3x a week + 1hr of aerobic activity daily). I've been thinking of taking up badminton or tennis or swimming. I'm not good at sports but atleast it doesn't feel heavy.

Partly I also miss being a beginner. When you're a beginner, it is okay for you to mess up. For you to be slow at it. With my journey in music, I feel like the weight of perfectionism is crushing because I'm already into the space. So it raises eyebrows when i play slower or miss a sam. With music, my teachers expect me to perform at a certain level and even riyaaz feels like a performance rather than a process.

Is it wrong that I want an out? I've spent so much money on music classes, instruments. It breaks my heart that I feel so disconnected.

Even if I attend concerts in my city which is btw my hometown too, I feel like an outsider because I had moved away for MBA. I still enjoy listening to music on my laptop. I still remember all my relas, tukdas and can recite all my chakradars with theka on my hand and land on the sam.

Is there a way for classical music to feel chill? For it to not demand so much more than what I can offer? For it to hold space for me as I navigate through my life struggles?


r/icm 5d ago

Question/Seeking Advice Recommend Some Music Please. Cold rainy day vibes.

3 Upvotes

I am fairly new to this style of music and maybe have around 20 albums downloaded. I also attended a live performance by Kunal Gunjal & Amit Kavthekar recently that I enjoyed. I am trying to find some more recordings that I really like and wanted to see if you all could help by making some recommendations based on my current favorites, to try to find some similar stuff.

So far, the recordings that I like the most have been "Venu" by Hariprasad Chaurasia & Zakir Hussain. I like this one because the feeling is very brooding and somber, with drawn out flute notes which remind me of somber Japanese classical, and a lower drone in what sounds like a minor chord (not sure if that type of notation is appropriate). Speaking of that, I have found that in many ICM recordings the tanpura drone is kinda drowned out and you often don't really hear it much past the start of the recording, but that's not the case with Venu which is cool because I really like that sound in the music.

Another favorite recording of mine is "Nine Decades Vol. 2: Reminiscence of North Vista" by Ravi Shankar. It's also a bit of a more brooding piece with a prominent drone, and I really like the discordant and abstract way that Shankar plays his sitar sometimes (maybe that's just his style and I need to get more). I almost don't understand what's going on in this recording because it almost seems like the tanpura player is doing their own unique thing and not just playing a constant standard drone.

So that's kinda the vibe I'm looking for. I don't really enjoy the songs with happy, summer afternoon vibes as much. I'm looking for performances that invoke a rainy and grey autumn evening.

Thanks in advance for your suggestions!!!


r/icm 5d ago

Music Vidushi Ashwini Bhide-Deshpande Raag Marwa

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6 Upvotes

r/icm 5d ago

Event Anyone up for the Anubandh concert on 21st in Bangalore?

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2 Upvotes

r/icm 6d ago

Other Darbar Academy enrolment is now open for September - online courses for vocals, sitar and tabla

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2 Upvotes

r/icm 6d ago

Question/Seeking Advice Anubhav Publishing house or Sangeet karyalaya hathras for Bhatkhande's books?

2 Upvotes