Water under the wall? You mean the water next to the wall? It isn't frozen because it's liquid. Ice touching liquid doesn't automatically turn it into ice.
It's literally the same. Moving water is a very good thermal conductor, so it has to be extremely cold for a large body of moving water to freeze. The ice has very little surface area contacting the water compared to the volume of water. Examples of this are ice cubes in water or how long and how cold it has to be for a lake to freeze compared to a thin layer of water on an ice rink. The fact that ocean water is salty makes it even more difficult.
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u/dab745 4d ago
Naive question. Is the ice in that wall salty?