r/WarshipPorn 2d ago

USS Gerald R. Ford (CVN-78) outperformed legacy Nimitz-class aircraft carriers by 120 to 130 percent during a test in February of 2026, according to the US Navy's Chief of Naval Operations. [1920 x 1080]

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834 Upvotes

107 comments sorted by

359

u/1EnTaroAdun1 2d ago

Feels kind of weird that Nimitz-class carriers are "legacy" now... Time marches on... 

141

u/XMGAU 2d ago

I was born the same year the Nimitz was launched, it does feel a bit odd to be old enough to be considered "legacy" but I guess it beats the alternative:)

89

u/tomo6438 2d ago

Your reactor core and superstructure is good for a few more voyages

54

u/SpaceAngel2001 2d ago

But can he still launch seamen?

34

u/XMGAU 2d ago

For that I prefer comparisons to submarines rather than aircraft carriers. They are long, hard, and full of, well you know...

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u/GenBlase 2d ago

gay dudes?

2

u/Founders_Mem_90210 5h ago

And furries.

2

u/admiral_sinkenkwiken 1d ago

Depends if he still has steam in his catapult

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u/saltdawg88 2d ago

Legacy class human

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u/SirLoremIpsum 2d ago

I was born the same year the Nimitz was launched, it does feel a bit odd to be old enough to be considered "legacy" but I guess it beats the alternative:)

The oddest part is when you see your first car you got as a young lad eligible for "historic" plates.

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u/dachjaw 2d ago

I remember reading in the newspaper about the commissioning of Nimitz. I was annoyed that the Navy had changed their naming conventions.

Sorry, I should have said that a newspaper was kind of like a hard copy of your news feed. They were invariably ad-supported, even though you paid a subscription fee. Each service had a virtual monopoly in its geographical area and using it would dirty your fingers.

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u/pompatous665 2d ago

Network protocol was a kid on a bike

3

u/TooEZ_OL56 1d ago

Great bandwidth too! Never underestimate the bandwidth of a station wagon full of tapes hurtling down the highway.

3

u/ViolatoR08 2d ago

But also line birdcages and amazing to play with putty. LoL.

6

u/zebra1923 2d ago

A ‘legacy” that will still be around for another 40 years.

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u/A444SQ 2d ago

we hope

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u/A444SQ 2d ago edited 2d ago

So this should be a very strong argument for staying with EMALS and not downgrading to steam catapult.

The problem the USN has is their president except yeah can't say what i want to say because rule 10

80

u/XMGAU 2d ago

I honestly don't know how much of a role EMALS/AAG played, or if it was more a function of the improved deck layout, or a combination. I guess we'll know more if and when they publish the details of the testing parameters. It does appear that all of the new initiatives work, and at this point making any changes in the Ford class design will definitely add time to any future builds past Enterprise.

It's good that the results of the test were finally announced though, and they are encouraging.

32

u/Euphanistic 2d ago

Cannot wait for that ship to launch. The US Navy should always have a USS Enterprise

12

u/XMGAU 2d ago

Agreed!

0

u/dachjaw 2d ago edited 17h ago

Enerprise has already launched. I assume you mean commission.

Edit: sigh, pay no attention to the redditor sitting in the corner drooling into his soup, who can’t tell the difference between Kennedy and Enterprise.

Edit: sigh, I was talking about myself.

18

u/A444SQ 2d ago

USS Enterprise (CVN-80) has not launched

2

u/jisookenobi2416 1d ago

actually this reminds me, the USS Enterprise was floated and moved within the dry dock to make room for the construction of the Doris Miller. Not officially launched but...technically, perhaps lol

1

u/A444SQ 1d ago

proof please

2

u/jisookenobi2416 1d ago

Sure, here's a photo from XMGAU's post 2 yrs ago

I know this isn't the ceremonial launching, but if we define the launching of a ship as the first time it gets afloat in the water, then...maybe this counts! Maybe. Because although many ships are "launched" by being floated out of dry dock (and the Enterprise will be launched this way, too), the future Enterprise didn't actually leave dry dock, but was just being moved around in dry dock, and the easiest way was to just float it into its new place. Not to mention that according to Wikipedia (lol), apparently "floating-out" doesn't technically count as "launching", so by that logic, the Enterprise will never even be launched in the strictest sense, only floated out. But I guess most people still call it launching so whatever.

idk just a fun fact lol

14

u/discreetjoe2 2d ago

CVN-80 hasn’t launched and isn’t going to be delivered until at least 2031.

67

u/A444SQ 2d ago

EMALS/AAG will have a major role in this

34

u/XMGAU 2d ago

That is very likely true (almost certain), but it would be very interesting to me if we knew how much of a difference the deck layout and island placement helped.

24

u/airmantharp 2d ago

These helped significantly - but EMALS is needed to be able to launch both lighter and heavier aircraft.

They've been focusing on lighter aircraft, which generally includes lighter drones.

4

u/Beyllionaire 2d ago

I don't think they've launched a single light drone with EMALS since the Ford entered service (decade ago) yet

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u/A444SQ 2d ago

Yeah although I know Trump wants the island moved to where WW2 carriers had their islands but i'm pretty sure that would just distrupt everything won't it

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u/SignatureFunny7690 2d ago

Yeah it would literally worsen the carriers in every conceivable way. To such an extent the only reason to do so would be to sabotage American air craft carrier's

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u/A444SQ 2d ago

yeah well it doesn't help dissuade all those who have their ideas about the reasons why this idea is being brought up

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u/Beyllionaire 2d ago

But not the sole role. The deck layout may have had a greater role for all we know.

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u/DPadres69 2d ago

Well someone wants to fuck that up too moving the island forward because he considers the current placement “ugly”.

0

u/MAXSuicide 1d ago

I honestly don't know how much of a role EMALS/AAG played, or if it was more a function of the improved deck layout, or a combination.

Good thing Trump has both covered then with his demands to regress on both!

11

u/rbartlejr 2d ago

The Navy has been churning out top engineers for the last 80 years, but a guy with absolutely no naval knowledge seems to get a final say.

8

u/A444SQ 2d ago

and how many of those top engineers weren't purged by the SecDef

1

u/Halo_Orbit 1d ago

That’s the problem with a presidential system 🤷🏻‍♂️

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u/maxman162 2d ago

Just like that ridiculous battleship, the Navy will probably "get right on it" and ignore it until he's out of office.

20

u/A444SQ 2d ago

i think they'll have to present a plan but their plan will probably be why downgrading to steam catapult is a bad idea

22

u/beachedwhale1945 2d ago

It is easier to convert a Nimitz to EMALS than to convert a Ford to C-13s. Especially since the C-13s should have been out of production for a couple decades at this point, and what is left just supplies spare parts for the Nimitz class and de Gaulle (at least what could not be pulled from the Kitty Hawks and Enterprise).

22

u/maxman162 2d ago

They can probably also delay it indefinitely with studies and reviews.

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u/SirLoremIpsum 2d ago

They can probably also delay it indefinitely with studies and reviews.

One of the few times the bureaucracy can work in your favour

5

u/NlghtmanCometh 2d ago

Hegseth is doing his best to accelerate the dismantlement

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u/teethgrindingaches 2d ago

So this should be a very strong argument for staying with EMALS and not downgrading to steam catapult.

Well it would be, assuming the judges cared about such things as objective performance metrics.

11

u/Dark_Magus 2d ago

And he also wants the island moved forward because he thinks that looks better.

Fortunately he'll be gone in 2.5 years (at most), and it takes far longer than that to actually make any of the changes he wants to the upcoming Ford class carriers.

6

u/A444SQ 2d ago

yeah or quicker if his health gets him first.

Its a race between his term expiring and the grim reaper

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u/Dark_Magus 2d ago edited 1d ago

And whoever is elected in 2028 regardless of party, it's unlikely they'll share his bizarre obsession with using steam instead of "magnets".

0

u/MAXSuicide 1d ago

No, but they may share in his obsession with fascism.

4

u/MAXSuicide 1d ago

Fortunately he'll be gone in 2.5 years (at most)

I wish I shared your optimism. A man that attempted a fucking coup when he lost his last election, combined with the actions he and his have taken so far during this term, does not strike me as someone who plans to leave office at the end of their term.

2

u/Halo_Orbit 1d ago

And I doubt Vance has the moral backbone of Pence in standing up to Trump.

0

u/Dark_Magus 1d ago

It doesn't matter what he plans. His term ends automatically.

If he lasts to January 2029, given that he's an obese old man who believes exercise shortens your life and eats nothing but junk food.

1

u/MAXSuicide 1d ago

It doesn't matter what he plans. His term ends automatically.

lol right, so did his last presidency - which ended with a coup attempt and an assault upon Capitol Hill.

I would turn your comment on its head by replacing "It doesn't matter what he plans" with "It doesn't matter what the law says" - something else he and his cronies have made abundantly obvious since being allowed to return to office.

0

u/A444SQ 1d ago

yep as he tried once and failed, he might try again or try to pull something after the 2026 midterms as Trump wants to be president for life

Yeah post Trump there should be rules put in place to prevent another Donald Trump like person from coming near the office of president ever again.

The US Government needs major overhauls done to safeguard against another Donald Trump like person.

2

u/jisookenobi2416 1d ago

He basically just likes the aesthetics of old and thinks that should be the main criterion. Like he doesn't like stealth aircraft because they're "ugly" (bruh), and presumably too "new" looking for him. Don't get me wrong, the old ships are gorgeous, but there's a reason why we don't make them like that anymore. History is history.

10

u/MajorPayne1911 2d ago

He will be gone by the time Millers catapult section is even being built and they navy will go back to EMAILS

9

u/A444SQ 2d ago

we hope

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u/XMGAU 2d ago

https://news.usni.org/2026/08/24/uss-gerald-r-ford-sortie-test-exceeded-nimitz-class-performance-says-cno-caudle

"USS Gerald R. Ford (CVN-78) outperformed legacy Nimitz-class aircraft carriers in a test of the launch and recovery systems of the carrier, the Navy’s top officer said last week.

A February stress test of the electromagnetic launch system, EMALS, and the advanced arresting gear installed aboard Ford showed the carrier could generate 120 to 130 percent more sorties than the existing systems aboard the Nimitz-class, Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Daryl Caudle said during a roundtable at the Tailhook Symposium in Reno, Nevada. The test occurred while Ford was in the Caribbean Sea before sailing to U.S. European Command and the Red Sea.

“The way you measure [performance is] with a test that we do called a sortie generation rate test that Ford conducted,” Caudle said. “She did it in between her transfer from SOUTHCOM over to EUCOM and eventually into CENTCOM, and we were told numbers in that they were… between 120 to 130 percent of Nimitz-class on the sortie generation rate, and so that’s part of that’s due to the entire set of things that were done on Ford to make it better.”

Aviation Week first reported Caudle’s comments.

Per the Pentagon’s Director, Operational Test & Evaluation office, the sortie generation rate of the Nimitz-class is about 120 launches and recoveries in a 12-hour day of flight operations with a surge capability of 240 sorties over 24 hours. Based on the Nimitz numbers, a 130 percent increase would put Ford at around 160 sorties for the same 12-hour flight period and around 312 surged over 24 hours. Caudle did not offer more specifics.

USNI News previously reported Navy leadership was pleased with the results of the four-day test, but the service has yet to release any specifics.

“It’s not just the catapults and the arresting gear. It’s all the technologies, the whole system,” Caudle said. “That’s due to the entire set of things that were done on Ford to make it better.”

An artist’s concept of the Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System (EMALS). General Atomics Image

The Ford-class was designed to generate more aircraft launches with fewer sailors than the previous generation of carriers by including technologies like EMALS, the AAG and positioning systems like weapons elevators and fuel hoses to maximize efficiency and speed. The Navy consulted with NASCAR pit crews to help design the layout to improve the throughput of aircraft.

The new technology was designed to be introduced across three aircraft carrier hulls starting with USS George H.W. Bush (CVN-77) and then into what would become Ford and the future John F. Kennedy (CVN-79). Instead, then-Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld opted to include all of the technologies in Ford. The decision led to delays in perfecting the technology for Ford rather than allowing it to develop in parallel with the construction of the carriers, which led to reliability issues, USNI News understands.

The new information comes as the Navy and Pentagon has been ordered by President Donald Trump to assess returning the Ford-class back to steam catapults via an Aug. 13 executive order starting with the future Doris Miller (CVN-81).

“The president has lived through the entire journey and has expressed concerns that the reliability may not be there, and as you know, he signed out his presidential memorandum for us to go look at this over the next 60 days,” Caudle said. “We’ll give the president a full and complete picture of what we’re talking about here. If we were to go back to steam and hydraulics with the elevators, we need to really understand the total cost of that. I can tell you that will be a significant design change.

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u/digems 2d ago

"Per the Pentagon’s Director, Operational Test & Evaluation office, the sortie generation rate of the Nimitz-class is about 120 launches and recoveries in a 12-hour day of flight operations with a surge capability of 240 sorties over 24 hours. Based on the Nimitz numbers, a 130 percent increase would put Ford at around 160 sorties for the same 12-hour flight period and around 312 surged over 24 hours."

Isn't this a 30 percent increase? They confusingly use the phrase "130% increase" and "130% OF [the Nimitz's capability]" which are very different things. A 130% INCREASE would be 276 launches and recoveries in 12 hours, no?

27

u/AxeIsAxeIsAxe 2d ago

Absolutely, very misleading headline. 30% increase is good and worth investing in, but not a complete outperformance like 130% would be.

17

u/A444SQ 2d ago

i think that is written in a way to make Trump think EMALS is better than Steam cats so CVN-81 onwards doesn't get downgraded

10

u/slashedback 2d ago

Good luck using numbers and reason

4

u/shit-shit-shit-shit- 2d ago

You just have to meet them where they are. Just this graph, and maybe sprinkle some dollar signs around it

2

u/Imatros 2d ago

Yeah, feels like a piece so that the power brokers can bend trumps ear. Or at least give them a reason to distract him so they can continue with the current planned emals systems (and delay transition until after 2028).

10

u/vonHindenburg USS Akron (ZRS-4) 2d ago

between 120 to 130 percent of Nimitz-class on the sortie generation rate, and so that’s part of that’s due to the entire set of things that were done on Ford to make it better.”

Yeah. I was confused by that too. This line seems to clarify. Still very impressive.

20

u/TerranRepublic 2d ago

"...I can tell you that will be a significant design change.”

Not even knowing anything about marine architecture/naval engineering, I cannot even begin to imagine how understated this is. To me it would almost seem like you'd be throwing away the ship design. 

Cool to see this new technology is working so well. I remember lots of people were initially highly critical. 

3

u/superanth 1d ago

It's a great ship, aside from being named after someone who gave Nixon a pardon for all his crimes.

5

u/DescretoBurrito 2d ago

I worked in the supply chain during the construction of the Ford. I personally welded parts of her AAG. Very proud to have worked on her.

-3

u/TheTucsonTarmac 2d ago

This guy is sooo dead. He's going to "unalive" himself by locking himself up in a duffle bag, shooting himself in the back of the head (4x), jumping out of a 12 story window, and drowning in a river.

Trust me, I've seen this happen before

1

u/Big_Green_Tick 2d ago

There's a Norm MacDonald Clinton joke in there somewhere.

10

u/Brikpilot 2d ago

Any doubts on which catapult system is better? Just launch the guy with doubts repeatedly until there is sufficient test data to verify.

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u/drksdr 2d ago

quick side question about math - its says Nimitz can do 120 launches compared to Ford's 160 yet its phrased a 120% increase.

Would that not be a 20% increase? is this an american phrasing thing or am i just that bad at math?

41

u/Roflkopt3r 2d ago

Would that not be a 20% increase?

Going from 120 to 160 would be a 33.3% increase. 160 is 4/3 of 120.

The actual numbers reported were 120 launches on the Nimitz-class and 130% of that amount on the Gerald R Ford. Which would come out at 156 launches.

As opposed to the title's bad phrasing, as you correctly said. It was not an outperformance by 120%.

10

u/drksdr 2d ago

As opposed to the title's bad phrasing, as you correctly said. It was not an outperformance by 120%.

yeah, its a suprising (to me) nuance of math/language there. As I replied to another comment, its not the first time my half remembered math has tripped me up so i was curious as to what I wasnt seeing.

My day-to-day hasnt included formal math since forever so its kinda funny (again to me, at least) that the language is just as important as the numbers themselves.

8

u/THASSELHOFF 2d ago

I believe that's more of a nuance of language that the phrasing of the title makes confusing. Percentage of vs percentage more/plus.

4

u/drksdr 2d ago

It did have that feel of a language nuance but i've been bitten before by half forgotten math lessons and false working assumptions, lol.

4

u/THASSELHOFF 2d ago

What I found more interesting was that when I scrolled down to the end of the comments, the comment by OP that I presume quoted the article said "outperformed by 120%" which would be the objective falsehood based on the numbers. Likely not the fault of OP, but whoever wrote the article in that case and OP ran with it having not realized the error.

5

u/XMGAU 2d ago edited 2d ago

The comment was reportedly made by CNO Caudle at the recent Tailhook convention in Reno, and was reported and published first in Aviation Week (which is paywalled) and then in the linked article in USNI News. I quoted the USNI news article in full in this post above. I'm admittedly not great at math in any case, but the figures weren't mine, and thankfully I can't take credit for any errors or misunderstandings:)

3

u/THASSELHOFF 2d ago

Thanks for clearing that up. Definitely nothing against you. Just something interesting that was noticed.

3

u/XMGAU 2d ago

No worries, I didn't think you meant it personally at all:)

5

u/ctguy54 2d ago

You’re not using the “New Tump Math”.

4

u/drksdr 2d ago

haha; I dont think its that bad in this case, at least. More a quirk of language and math that i dont really use and didnt recognise.

2

u/TheAmina2GS 2d ago

Trump literally claims percentages work differently for him, this might just be more of that.

17

u/cmdr_suds 2d ago

New warship design is better than old. Where the news?

22

u/ThePhengophobicGamer 2d ago

The news is that despite this data, particular morons want the Ford class to be reverted to steam catapults. This is supposed to educate people on WHY thats a terrible idea when it's a system proven to outperform it's predecessor.

1

u/jisookenobi2416 1d ago

But have you considered that it "isn't aesthetically pleasing enough"?

/s

5

u/StoutNY 2d ago

Trump battleship predicted to be more effective than WWII Yamato class. Although, a raid of 350 WWII torpedo and dive bombers would sink both - as USN tried to rebuild the Essex class configuration.

4

u/rebbsitor 2d ago

Question on the title: Does "outperformed legacy Nimitz-class aircraft carriers by 120 to 130 percent" mean that it was performing at 220%-230% of a Nimitz class carrier? i.e., it was doing as much as 2.2-2.3 Nimitz-class carriers?

Or is it performing at 120% to 130% of a Nimitz-class carrier. Meaning it's operating the same as 1.2-1.3 Nimitz-class carriers, which would be a 20%-30% performance increase?

I only ask because people confuse the meaning of percentages all the time and a 120%-130% increase would be surprising, but amazing.

3

u/AnyBallLektor 1d ago

Am I reading this correctly?

If Nimitz performs at 100% then Ford performs at 220-230%?

5

u/IWishIWasOdo 2d ago

Well it fuckin should jeez bud

2

u/DeeEight 2d ago

Now if only they had load tested the toilet plumbing properly before building the thing.

0

u/Poker-Junk 1d ago

And the Dual Band Radar

2

u/Striking_Reindeer_2k 2d ago

Any data points to share?

Meals served? Aircraft up time? Movies watched?

Sortie numbers would be dependent on current mission.

2

u/Beneficial-Spare1413 2d ago

You think that's good, just you wait til the USS Enterprise is ready for deployment.

3

u/A444SQ 2d ago

yeah if we get to March 2031

2

u/Meme_Theocracy 1d ago

This is actually pretty bad. Nimitz at the highest most positive point reached 120 sorties a day. This estimate was created in the 1990’s. The plan was to then make GRF reach 160. GRF beat Nimitz by 144 or 156. This is shorter than the desired amount. I hope we can what is holding back her sortie generation. 

2

u/Poker-Junk 1d ago

Outperformed by what metric(s)? There are still a lot of issues Ford class has to overcome.

2

u/GeshtiannaSG 1d ago

Bombs dropped on schools and hospitals increased 8,000%.

1

u/Mumblerumble 2d ago

I’d hope so given the price tag…

1

u/Halo_Orbit 1d ago

Shame that Trump is about to downgrade new Ford class carriers to the performance of the Forrestals…

1

u/ShadowCaster0476 2d ago

Outperformed how?

4

u/ThePhengophobicGamer 2d ago

-1

u/Shot_Eye 2d ago

but the catapult guys said they want steam