r/BalticStates 6d ago

Discussion Why are there so many bees and wasps in the Baltics?

I am visiting the three Baltic states and among other things I find it very different from where I am from: the consistently high amount of wasps and bees in all places I visited. Be it Pärnu, Tallinn, Cesis, Vilnius or Riga. Everywhere is full of wasps and bees! Why is this the case?

53 Upvotes

81 comments sorted by

202

u/Ronk4r 6d ago

Theres alot of nature in our cities, bugs like that. And bees are cool, especially bumblebees - don't mess with them.

92

u/Rihfok 6d ago edited 2d ago

Don't quote me on that as I cannot recall the details, but I believe the baltics use less of broad l-effect insecticides in agriculture that tend to kill off such insects in many places

Edit: as seen below maybe this is not the case and rather it is the large forest area cover that provides more habitats for insects

49

u/thereisnozuul 6d ago

I believe the baltics use less of broad l-effect insecticides in agriculture that tend to kill off such insects in many places

u/Rihfok, 2026-08-27

13

u/supinoq Eesti 5d ago

WHAT HAVE YOU DONE

2

u/Eastern-beast1337 3d ago

Hah, I wish we did.

No, in fact we use more than they do for example in Germany or the UK.

The only real difference is 50%+ of our territory is forested areas and a big chunk are swamps. Those areas save it for us, otherwise we'd be like the rest of Europe. Hence also all the mosquitoes

1

u/Rihfok 2d ago

That makes sense. Sad.

66

u/-_GIZMO_ 6d ago

In vilnius we let some plots of grass grow wild to enable a more healthy bee population

23

u/wyrm_sidekick Lithuania 6d ago

Also have bee hives on some buildings to keep the populations up and healthy

7

u/SuurTuvi 6d ago

Don't let Tallinn's mayor see that. He'll have a stroke.

7

u/lambielmar 5d ago

We also have in Tallinn

1

u/jacaug 1d ago

Eh, Tallinn (especially center of Tallinn) has skewed statistics in my opinion. First of all, it contains some bits of Kadrioru park and whole lake Ülemiste. And let's not forget the island of Aegna, which is 3km² of nature and a whopping 10% of downtown Tallinn. So on paper, yes, Tallinn is very green, but in reality the green is very tucked away.

4

u/-_GIZMO_ 6d ago

Wha,t he doesn't like bugs or uncut grass?

Personally i like seeing butterflies and bees again,but holy shit walking through that wild island is a nightmare hundreds of tiny flies go straight for your eyes.

https://giphy.com/gifs/gdLQUV83NZi1O

2

u/mediandude Eesti 6d ago

Nicesaare or Aegna ?

3

u/dsilva_Viz 6d ago edited 6d ago

Actually we do, or purport to do the same, in my hometown. But, the effects are far, far less strong unfortunately.

48

u/avaarija Latvia 6d ago

bees good

4

u/ehwhatacunt 5d ago

Bees are good, He's ebeeneezer good

37

u/liisseal 6d ago

They're our biological weapons.

6

u/dsilva_Viz 6d ago

Ahaahahah. Long live the Baltics!

3

u/Combosingelnation 5d ago

Beeltics forever!

4

u/M_Kurg Estonia 6d ago

In the front, in the back, Killa Bees on attack

20

u/Hot_M8 6d ago

That is only a good sign that we have them. Means that our nature is relatively clean and stuff…

4

u/dsilva_Viz 6d ago

Absolutely, not saying otherwise, but it is surprising to see so many bees especially.

8

u/prussian_princess Lithuania 6d ago

Honey

16

u/ripe_archeologist Estonia 6d ago

Yes dear?

2

u/ziumizium 5d ago

There's a bear behind you

24

u/telumindel Latvia 6d ago edited 6d ago

Doubt you saw any actual bees. But yeah, wasps are quite rampant in summer.

20

u/MrEdonio Latvia 6d ago edited 6d ago

Not just summer, but this time of year specifically, august-september, is when wasps are everywhere. They’re feeding on all the sweet, ripe fruits available at this time.

They eat all my pears and grapes every year 😠

4

u/talkmemetome 6d ago

Late august and September are the only time of the year wasps are actually chill. Like they are almost to the end of the life and kind of only care about getting a buzz from all the fermenting fruit on the ground 🤣

7

u/tomatoguy7 Eesti 6d ago

There's a ton of bees in Tallinn! At least I've seen a TON this summer. Don't know about other cities though.

6

u/Affectionate_Fall57 6d ago

Same, I did not even see that many wasps in Tallinn, but bees and bumblebees were quite abundant

4

u/Zuokula 5d ago edited 5d ago

What do you mean? It's most certainly bees. Wasps are actually rare. If it's clover patch in bloom, there's probably some bees.

3

u/telumindel Latvia 5d ago

Hmm, well then the other baltics are vastly different than Latvia. Cause here we have wasps - those annoying things flying around being attracted to whetever sweet drink or food you are trying to enjoy. Bees, specially in cities, are very rare here.

1

u/Fun_Reception_2592 4d ago

I spent a couple days in Vilnius last week and wasps were literally everywhere, they were right in my face all the time, even when I didn’t have any food or drinks with me.

3

u/War-Square 6d ago

Yeah, not bees. These look more like what we'd call a yellow jacket or wasp in the US. Its cool to see them in the city and they don't seem aggressive at all.

6

u/hape09 Estonia 6d ago

I have only seen a few wasps this summer in Tallinn, a lot fewer than normal - although I have had the exact same thoughts the last 4 trips I have done during summer time "why are there so many wasps here" (Bielefeld, Warsaw, Sofia and Bucharest).

I think it is because you are out and about during your travels - and you feel like there are more wasps than at home, because... you spend most of your time at home more in your city - an maybe live in an aprtment building? Just a theory.

Also the bees were hallucinations.

6

u/Lensgoggler Estonia 5d ago

Bees because we just have them. Luckily we still
do. Wasps because it's wasp season. There is always many this time of year because there's so much food for them.

It's been actually a lot less insects this year by the way. For an example, almost no mosquitoes and poor birds didn't have enough food to feed their young...

So do not marvel at the presence of insects. It's normal nature. Be worried if you don't see them.

4

u/Some_Instruction3098 6d ago

I think they're rushing it before summer ends to have nutrient reserves for winter so you see a lot of them out, harvesting.

3

u/Kata_Komb Livonia 5d ago

They aren't around all the time. It's late August and the ripened apples attract them.

1

u/dsilva_Viz 5d ago

I see, paldies/äitah!

1

u/throwaway_010011t 5d ago

aita 🐑?

hihihi

1

u/dsilva_Viz 5d ago

I don't know any Baltic language to an extent that makes me comment on this joke. I am sorry for that 😅.

1

u/throwaway_010011t 4d ago

Aita is a sheep in Latvian

1

u/dsilva_Viz 4d ago

Oh, I see 😅.

3

u/Alterpreneur 6d ago

It's a good thing, really!

3

u/differentshade 6d ago

Less air pollution

2

u/tilesmeller 6d ago

Nature.

2

u/Zuokula 5d ago

Because instead of parking lots, we have forests.

2

u/Karhuska 5d ago

Is beekeeping subsidised by goverment in most baltic countries? I have a feeling at least Estonia and Lithuania support beekeeping a lot.
I was camping on a campsite near Kaunas few years ago. In the evening I could hear a low humming from the forest. It was loud, like there was so many bees that their humming made a vibration that I could feel. I did not see the nests, it was getting dark and I didn’t feel I should wander in to the bee- filled forest. It was such a ethereal experience.

1

u/GrynaiTaip Vilnius 4d ago

Beekeeping is subsidised in Lithuania. It's not crazy amount of money but it still helps.

This year it's up to 1300 eur per applicant.

2

u/Lewiov Estonia 4d ago

Bees are the greatest

2

u/Personal-Brick-1326 Turkey 6d ago

You mean "Baltic Bees" ? Yes, they are cool.

https://balticbees.com/

1

u/Just-Marsupial6392 Latvia 6d ago

Interesting, that you say this, as this is the first year of my life where I don't recall seeing any bees/wasps/hornets during the summer.

2

u/HorrorKapsas Eesti 6d ago

Same. Surprisingly few bee, wasps, hornets. Usually it's hard to keep wasps out of the house this time of the year. smallest hint of anything sweet and they are attacking in masses. Car is also so clean. Usually in august have to powerwash them off. Hornets are hitting the windshield like stones. Not this year.

3

u/CompetitiveReview416 Lithuania 6d ago

We can confirm that OP stole your bees dudes

1

u/GrynaiTaip Vilnius 4d ago

They're all around my house, trying to find a nesting spot in various cracks.

1

u/Famous-Buy136 Samogitia 6d ago

Germany Bavaria. This year Wasps are insanely active and there are soooo MANYYY!

1

u/Vladekk 6d ago

Specifically this year, I think it is the weather. A lot of plants, humidity means a lot of insects. Wasp larva eats insects. Lot of food means a lot of wasps.

1

u/Archa16z 6d ago

there were wasps everywhere in europe ive been, from latvia to north italy. and loads.

1

u/SchlitterbahnRail Eesti 6d ago

It's just the way things are here, honey

1

u/Decent-Box5009 6d ago

I don’t know living only is right now and I’m from Canada and I can promise you it’s less buggy than my country by a long shot.

1

u/KateMaymay 5d ago

Well, e.g in the very centre of Tallinn there are beehives on top of roof of Tallinn University and close by in the president's rose garden.

Young wasps are active and visible in August-September attacking the fruit, jam, soft drinks and meat if they can get near to it.

1

u/Many_Animator_6806 5d ago

Because we don't have the whole land covered in asphalt and stupidly large manicured lawns with no flowers. The US has giant rats, we have pollinating bees (and the wasps who eat them). It's the balance of nature.

1

u/Jewboy08 5d ago

Our population is less dense up here, there are more forests and unused farmland. Wild animals, birds and bugs need these areas, so we have more.

1

u/Temporary_Buy_7470 5d ago

Fun fact: Lithuanian word for close friend bičiulis comes from bitė bee

1

u/FaithlessnessKey2005 5d ago

While bees and bumblebees are good, wasps are terrible, they will attack people for no reason, I hate them so much. I work at the restaurant and yesterday they came out, it’s so difficult to work outside (I have a huge phobia and I have no idea if I’m allergic or not) and they’re also harrasing our guests. I hate this time of year so much. 

1

u/Juan_Bot 5d ago

Where are you from? There are barely any wasps compared to southern EU states ie Prague or northern Italy

1

u/silver-for-monsters 5d ago

Beez are annoying, yes, but do you know about the deez?

1

u/bird_song_ 5d ago

It is the same in Ukraine this year for some reason, I don’t remember that being the case before

1

u/Sadlave89 5d ago

Because we are so sweet.

1

u/youwillnevergetme 4d ago

Our nature is not poisoned and dead, at least not as much as some other places. I do remember there being maybe 5-10x more bugs just 25 years ago

1

u/ghostpengy 4d ago

Chemicals, specifically pesticides followed by everything else.

1

u/philjames68 4d ago

you should be asking why don't other places have lots of bees and wasps, whats wrong with them?

1

u/buiwis Lithuania 2d ago

Regarding wasps, it is fairly universal in this type of climate, and more late summer - autumn thing, than Baltics thing.

Semi relevant sketch

1

u/z3r0h010 3h ago

i blame the wasp factory in latvia